spaghetti carbonara
Everyday Pasta & Rice SUPER FAST

Spaghetti alla Carbonara: Origins, Myths and Mistakes

Explore the delicious world of Spaghetti alla Carbonara through its curious origin stories, best pairings, and secret no-nos. Dive into the real soul of this Roman icon with our authentic food guide.

This post may contain affiliate links, which means that as an Amazon Associate, I receive a profit from eligible purchases. There is no additional cost to you. Please read my disclosure for more info.


Every plate of Spaghetti alla Carbonara tells a story, and just like Rome itself, the dish has a mysterious and slightly chaotic origin.

One popular theory says Carbonara was born in 1944, when American troops brought rations of eggs and cheese, and clever Roman cooks combined them with local guanciale and pasta to feed the hungry. Another tale links it to carbonari, the coal miners of Central Italy, who cooked hearty pasta dishes over burning wood in the countryside.

A third theory gives Naples the credit, where an old 1837 cookbook featured pasta with eggs and cheese long before Carbonara hit Trastevere.

Regardless of which legend you believe, Rome gave this dish its identity and never looked back.

Carbonara Variations: The Bold, the Brilliant, and the Blasphemous

Yes, people love to get creative—but Carbonara is not a blank canvas for your wildest culinary dreams. Some chefs enrich it with black truffle shavings, which add depth and luxury without disrespecting the roots. Others go veggie, using thinly sliced zucchini in place of guanciale, and while it’s not “classic,” at least it respects the vibe.

But then… there’s the madness: cream, garlic, onions, parsley—no grazie!

Every Italian’s blood pressure spikes at the mere mention of “Carbonara with cream.” Somewhere, a nonna sheds a silent tear every time someone dumps Alfredo sauce on spaghetti and calls it “Italian.”

If your version looks like fettuccine with pancake batter, please—step away from the stove.

spaghetti alla carbonata

The Best Ingredients for a Truly Roman Spaghetti alla Carbonara

For a Carbonara that makes Italians nod in approval instead of clutching their chests, choose your ingredients with care.

Use Guanciale—not pancetta, not bacon—because its rich, cured fat transforms into golden magic in the pan.

Pick Pecorino Romano DOP, sharp and salty, aged to perfection, and full of flavor.

Your pasta should be bronze-cut Spaghetti for maximum sauce cling—Gragnano-style if possible. And when it comes to eggs, always go for farm-fresh organic yolks, deep orange and rich. Finally, Tellicherry black pepper, freshly cracked, adds the necessary bite to cut through the creaminess without taking over.

Perfect Pairings: Eat Like an Italian

To start your Carbonara experience in true Roman fashion, share a plate of carciofi alla giudia or a piping hot Supplì al Telefono with friends.

Balance the richness of the pasta with a light green salad and a splash of lemon or balsamic.

Wash it all down with a crisp Frascati Superiore or a bold Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi, both excellent companions to the dish’s creamy-salty punch. If you love reds, a fruity Cesanese is your go-to.

And to wrap things up, order a Maritozzo or a fluffy Tiramisu and call it a Roman holiday.

Yield: 4

Spaghetti alla Carbonara

spaghetti alla carbonata

Classic Roman pasta dish made with guanciale, pecorino romano, egg yolks, and black pepper. Creamy, rich, and deeply savory—Spaghetti alla Carbonara is the ultimate comfort food with bold Italian flavor.

Prep Time 6 minutes
Cook Time 11 minutes
Total Time 17 minutes

Ingredients

  • 440 gr. (15,5 oz) spaghetti
  • 200 gr. (7 oz) guanciale
  • 250 gr. (8,8 oz.) pecorino cheese
  • 5 egg yolks + 1 egg white
  • black pepper
  • salt

Instructions

  1. Prepare the egg mixture:
    In a glass or ceramic bowl, beat egg yolks with 150g of finely grated Pecorino Romano and two generous pinches of freshly ground black pepper. Use a fork or whisk until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Set aside and let it rest for 5 minutes at room temperature, away from any heat sources.
  2. Cook the guanciale:
    Remove the rind from guanciale, then cut it into small strips or cubes. Heat a non-stick or iron pan over medium-high heat. Add the guanciale (no oil needed) and cook for about 5 minutes, or until the fat has rendered and the meat is golden and crispy. Remove the pan from the heat and discard half of the rendered fat.
  3. Boil the pasta:
    In a large pot of boiling, salted water, cook spaghetti until just before al dente—about three-quarters of the total cooking time indicated on the package.
  4. Combine pasta and guanciale:
    Drain the pasta, reserving some of the cooking water. Add the pasta directly to the pan with the guanciale and toss over medium heat for 1 minute to allow it to absorb the flavor.
  5. Create the sauce (off the heat):
    Turn off the heat completely. Immediately pour the egg and cheese mixture over the hot pasta and stir vigorously for about 30 seconds to 1 minute. If the sauce seems too thick, add 1–2 tablespoons of the reserved pasta water to achieve a silky, creamy texture.
  6. Plate and finish:
    Serve the pasta immediately. Top with extra grated Pecorino Romano and a final twist of black pepper.
  7. Buon Appetito!

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

4

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 7144Total Fat: 589gSaturated Fat: 332gTrans Fat: 16gUnsaturated Fat: 190gCholesterol: 1963mgSodium: 11597mgCarbohydrates: 55gFiber: 0gSugar: 9gProtein: 405g

Nutrition Data is automatically calculated and may be not accurate.

Where to Eat the Best Spaghetti alla Carbonara in Rome

Craving the real deal? Head to Roscioli, a Roman icon where Carbonara comes rich, glossy, and perfectly seasoned.

Next, try Da Enzo al 29, tucked into Trastevere’s cobbled streets, where nonna-style service meets serious flavor.

For something a bit modern but still respectful, Carbonara Ristorante in Monti delivers on both taste and vibes—no gimmicks, just good food.

A Dish Worth a Thousand Laughs (and One Judgmental Look)

Spaghetti alla Carbonara is more than a recipe—it’s a litmus test. Italians don’t just eat Carbonara; they defend it like it’s their cousin getting insulted at a dinner party.

Watching foreigners put cream in it is a national sport here—we laugh, we cry, we scream into a pillow. But that’s the beauty of Carbonara: it brings out passion, pride, and a whole lot of kitchen drama.

Want to do it right? Respect the rules, stir with love, and leave the butter where it belongs—in croissants.

Your Turn in the Roman Kitchen

Now it’s your move. Whether you’re in Rome or your kitchen, bring Carbonara to life with authentic ingredients and Roman swagger. Snap a photo, tag it with #CarbonaraLikeARoman, and show us your pasta game. Just don’t let us catch any cream in that pan—or we’ll send the nonna squad.

pin spaghetti carbonara

Loved this Recipe? Share the love! Leave a comment below and tell us how yours turned out. Get inspired with more authentic Italian recipes by following us on Pinterest, Instagram, or our Facebook Page to always be updated with new ideas and recipes with an Authentically Italian Flavor. Don’t forget to tag us with your culinary creations!

orecchiette pugliesi
Pasta & Rice

Homemade Orecchiette Pugliesi

Discover the art of crafting Orecchiette Pugliesi, traditional Italian pasta shaped like “little ears.” Learn the process, tips, and enjoy a taste of Italy!

This post may contain affiliate links, which means that as an Amazon Associate, I receive a profit from eligible purchases. There is no additional cost to you. Please read my disclosure for more info.

Have you ever wondered about the artistry behind traditional Italian pasta-making? Let’s delve into the fascinating world of crafting Orecchiette Pugliesi, a beloved pasta from the Puglia region, steeped in history and bursting with flavor.

Orecchiette, literally meaning “little ears” in Italian, is a unique pasta shape that resembles small, concave discs. Traditionally, this pasta is handmade by expert artisans, who skillfully shape each piece with a thumb or a knife, creating a signature ear-like form.

how to make orecchiette pin

A recipe with mysterious origins

While its exact origins for Orecchiette Pugliesi are shrouded in mystery, there are several theories about how this unique pasta came to be.

The most remote theory traces the origins of orecchiette back to ancient Rome, where Varro spoke of “lixulae“, a type of round-shaped pasta with a concave center, made with flour, water and cheese.

Another theory suggests that the Counts of Anjou of Provence loved an original medieval French recipe, which consisted of a fresh pasta called crosets, prepared with durum wheat flour and water and with a similar shape of discs hollowed in the center but thicker, larger and less finished.

The most widely accepted theory is that Orecchiette originated in Puglia during the 12th and 13th centuries, when the region was under Norman-Swabian rule. During this period, the Jewish community in Bari is believed to have inspired the creation of orecchiette from traditional sweets called “Ears of Aman”, which were small pockets of fried shortcrust pastry shaped like ears.

According to local tradition, the shape of orecchiette may have been inspired by the roofs of the Trulli, traditional small cone-shaped huts that appeared in the 14th century in Alberobello, Puglia.

alberobello trulli orecchiette pugliesi

One thing’s for sure: Orecchiette has been a Pugliese staple for centuries, evolving into the beloved pasta we cherish today.

Ready to bring a taste of Puglia to your kitchen?

Here’s how to make Orecchiette Pugliesi

Craft authentic Orecchiette Pugliesi with just 3 simple ingredients: durum wheat semolina flour, water, and salt.

Once the dough is kneaded to the perfect consistency, comes the part of manual skills and a little patience.

In fact, the shaping technique for Orecchiette Pugliesi is all about gentle pressure and finesse. After rolling out the dough, you’ll cut small discs. Take one disc and use your thumb to press a dimple in the center. Meanwhile push the dough slightly upwards and outwards to form a little cup-like shape.

Alternatively, you can use a knife by dragging it diagonally across the dough disc towards you, creating a small ridge that forms the “ear” shape.

Practice makes perfect, so don’t be discouraged if your first few aren’t perfect!

Tips for Perfect Orecchiette

  • Ensure your dough is firm but pliable for easy shaping.
  • Use a wooden board or a gnocchi board for traditional texture.
  • For better texture, let the shaped pasta dry slightly before cooking.

Orecchiette Pugliesi

orecchiette pugliesi

Discover the art of crafting Orecchiette Pugliesi, traditional Italian pasta shaped like "little ears." Learn the process, tips, and enjoy a taste of Italy!

Prep Time 35 minutes
Cook Time 3 minutes
Additional Time 1 day
Total Time 1 day 38 minutes

Ingredients

  • 400 gr. of durum wheat semolina
  • 100 ml. of lukewarm water
  • 8 gr. salt

Instructions

  1. Pour the semolina flour onto a clean pastry board or a clean surface. Add a pinch of salt.
  1. Gradually add lukewarm water to the flour mixture and knead the dough for about 10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
  2. Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes.
  3. Take a piece of the rested dough and knead it on a floured surface until it forms a cylinder about 1 centimeter thick.
  4. Cut the cylinder into pieces about 1 centimeter wide.
  5. Using the tip of a knife, work each piece of dough to create a shell-like shape.
  6. Turn the dough with your thumb, using the knife to help shape it.
  7. Place the shaped orecchiette on a cloth or a pastry board, making sure they don't touch each other.
  8. Let the orecchiette rest for a whole night before cooking.

Notes

  • Ensure the dough is well-kneaded for a smooth texture.
  • Use a floured surface to prevent sticking while shaping the orecchiette.
  • Be gentle when turning the dough with your thumb to maintain the shape.
  • Allow ample resting time for the dough before and after shaping for best results.

Cooking Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
  2. Add the orecchiette and cook until they float to the surface, about 2-3 minutes.
  3. Drain the pasta and toss it with your desired sauce.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

4

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 479Total Fat: 2gSaturated Fat: 0gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 0mgSodium: 779mgCarbohydrates: 98gFiber: 14gSugar: 0gProtein: 21g

Nutrition Data is automatically calculated and may be not accurate.

More than just a Pasta

Cook your Orecchiette to al dente perfection, toss it with an authentic Italian sauce, or sprinkle with original Caciocavallo Pugliese cheese.

Whatever your choice, you’ll savor the authentic flavors of Italy in every bite.

Unleash your inner Italian chef and pair your homemade Orecchiette Pugliesi with these delectable sauces

Broccoli Cream Sauce

Cime di Rapa e Bottarga

Ragù alla Bolognese

Basil Pesto alla Genovese

Loved this Recipe? Share the love! Leave a comment below and tell us how yours turned out. Get inspired with more authentic Italian recipes by following us on Pinterest, Instagram, or our Facebook Page to always be updated with new ideas and recipes with an Authentically Italian Flavor. Don’t forget to tag us with your culinary creations!



Advertisements
zucchini blossom frittata
Appetizers & Snacks Breakfast & Brunch Egg based dishes Everyday

Zucchini and Blossom Frittata: A Roman Springtime Symphony

Discover how to make a tasty Zucchini and Blossom Frittata using Roman zucchinis. This simple recipe is great for any meal and brings the taste of spring to your table! Ciao amici! Today, we’re taking a delightful culinary stroll through the vibrant streets of Rome, where the air is filled …